you will need to extend an antenna outside and beyond
your apartment, the concrete walls block radio waves.
if you have wood walls there is some hope of an indoor
antenna.
even a powered antenna such as turk will not work well
inside a concrete building.
the highest point such as a roof is the ideal location
or you can try aiming at window, extending or draping the antenna
from a window.
the ideal fm antenna is a VHF TV antenna. you can aim it at
the favorite station. if amplifier is used it should be a PREAMP
located AT the antenna. an amplifier at the end of the antenna
wire will have more noise in the signal than a preamp.
AM signal has two conductors, one is attached to ground such as a
metal water pipe. the second conductor is generally a long wire,
400 feet should do it if possible. the remaining wire can be wound
on a spool. the long wire allows the receiver to conduct AM wave
lengths which are very long compared to TV and FM. you will be
surprised
how well a long wire works even when most of it is coiled up
on a spool. you can use thin wire with no problem.
you can get antenna and pre amp at radio shack or make your own,
most of the time the fancy expensive antennas do not work any better
than the cheap home made ones.
or the alternative is paying the cable company for the FM adapter if
cable is what you have. normally FM is filtered out of a TV antenna
signal because it can interfere with the TV picture quality. The cable
company sells it as an extra service.
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